Ghana’s outgoing President, Nana Akufo-Addo, has announced visa-free travel for all African passport holders, effective from the start of the year. The landmark decision, unveiled during Akufo-Addo’s final State of the Nation address on Friday, marks a significant step toward continental economic integration.
“I am proud to have approved visa-free travel to Ghana for all African passport holders,” Akufo-Addo said in his address to parliament, as he prepares to step down on January 6 after serving two terms in office.
The policy aligns with the objectives of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which aims to create the world’s largest trading bloc. Akufo-Addo emphasized its importance to achieving the African Union’s Agenda 2063, a 50-year blueprint for an integrated and connected Africa.
Ghana Joins Other Visa-Free African Nations
Ghana now joins countries such as Rwanda, Seychelles, Gambia, and Benin in offering visa-free entry to African travelers. Previously, Ghana had granted visa-free access to citizens from 26 African nations, while allowing visas on arrival for 25 others. Only two African countries—Eritrea and Morocco—required pre-entry visas.
The move builds on Ghana’s efforts to strengthen its international standing, including initiatives like the 2019 Year of Return, which commemorated 400 years since the transatlantic slave trade. The campaign attracted thousands of visitors, including global celebrities, some of whom were granted citizenship, boosting Ghana’s reputation as a cultural and tourism hub.
Economic Achievements Highlighted
Akufo-Addo used his final address to reflect on Ghana’s economic progress under his leadership, citing a rise in gross international reserves to $8 billion from $6.2 billion in 2017 and significant GDP growth in 2024.
“Economic growth has returned to the pre-Covid trajectory,” he stated, projecting a 6.3% growth rate for 2025. “I leave behind a Ghana that is thriving, one that has navigated significant global challenges with remarkable tenacity, whose economy is steadily rebounding, and whose institutions are operating effectively.”
However, Ghana has faced economic challenges, including one of its worst crises in decades since 2022. The country is currently under a $3 billion relief program with the International Monetary Fund.
Transition of Power
Akufo-Addo’s tenure ends with the transition of power to John Mahama, who won the December elections. The new administration will inherit both the opportunities presented by the visa-free policy and the ongoing economic recovery efforts.
